Friday, November 13, 2015

What is "gesture" in a photograph?

If you're familiar with the photographer Jay Maisel, you're familiar with his teachings on light, gesture, and color in photography. While he did not invent the word gesture, he certainly expanded the use of the word as being an important concept in photography. I actually first heard it applied in photography during my first workshop with my friend (and mentor), Arthur Meyerson. Arthur is an accomplished professional photographer in the commercial and fine art worlds, and an excellent instructor. Both he and Jay Maisel were strongly influenced by another one of my favorite photographers, Ernst Haas, who was a master of color photography, and a master of the combination of light, gesture and color.

 While all three elements are important, and I encourage you to dive into Jay's words about light and color as well (starting with his introductory words on the Peachpit Press site for his book "Light, Gesture, and Color (Voices That Matter)", in this post I'll focus on Gesture.

Jay writes about searching the dictionary and thesaurus to see how the definitions and words match up to his understanding of Gesture. The word he feels comes the closes it "essence" but I'll share with you here an excerpt to dive deeper into his definition:

"Gesture is the expression that is at the very heart of everything we shoot. It’s not just the determined look on a face; it’s not just the grace of a dancer or athlete. It is not only the brutalized visage of the bloodied boxer. Neither is it only limited to age, or youth, or people, or animals. It exists in a leaf, a tree, and a forest. It reveals the complicated veins of the leaf, the delta-like branches of the tree, and when seen from the air, the beautiful texture of the forest.

It reveals the essence of each thing we look at: human, mineral, or animal, or brick, stone, or metal. It doesn’t stop there. We see it in clouds, crowds, magnificent mansions, and humble huts.

We have been shooting gesture all our lives but we didn’t have the nomenclature or the compulsion to categorize it.

We have always wanted to find the “it-ness” of anything we shoot. We want to get as deep into the subject as we can.
I call it gesture. You can call it anything you like, but it involves identifying and working to get to the heart of everything you see. I said, see, not shoot, because as you become aware of it, your “seeing” will intensify your “looking” and deepen your shooting.

You will, in time, see and show others not just the superficial, but the details, the meanings, and the implications of all that you look at: the wetness, reflectivity, and power of water; the subtlety of clouds; the texture of the bark of the tree; the delightful surface of a finished piece of wood; the smoothness of a baby; the rough, ragged face of the aged; or the aerial perspective of diminishing clarity in a series of mountains."

Looking deeper into everything we shoot to find the expression at the heart of everything we shoot, or the "it-ness" is indeed extremely important. Jay's words challenge us to slow down and take our time until that expression reveals itself to us. There is a quote I remember form Ernst Haas and I'm paraphrasing here but basically he stated that we don't take photographs but we are taken by them. 

I took a look for a few photographs of mine that I think have Gesture in them and included them in this post. In what way do I see gesture in these images? I think the best way to answer that question is to say that without certain elements, none of these photos would be all that interesting. They all speak in some way and each has an element that provided an "essence." In the shot of the umbrellas on the beach, the man's legs poking out provide the human element and a bit of humor; the shot of the mural in San Francisco would be completely boring without the legs that make it look like a giant is doing gymnastics off of the top of the building; and finally in the shot of a sunrise at White Sand, while it's a beautiful sunrise, the people silhouetted against the sky provide a deeper feeling to the image that adds emotion. 

The advice here is to look, feel, observe, move around your environment and wait until you see that essence or emotion or whatever it is that truly excites you and connects with you, and then "be taken" by what you're seeing and click that shutter.

I invite you to explore the images and words of Jay Maisel, Arthur Meyerson, and Ernst Haas for more inspiration and learning, in particular if your passion is color photography.





Thursday, November 12, 2015

Excellent article on Steve McCurry

Notes on staying inspired: try something new (or in this case old)

You may be feeling a little less than inspired to go out and shoot. It happens to all to all of us. Maybe you have been doing a lot of shooting and you're not happy with the way you're seeing, and it shows in your results. Maybe the stress of day-to-day life is getting in the way, and you're realizing that you're not having as much fun as you used to when you go out and shoot. There are a multitude of reasons for a lack of motivation and inspiration.

For a first post on what I expect to be many on the subject of inspiration my first recommendation is to try something new, which can also be something old: a film camera, and in this case a really cheap one.

Recently I purchased a Holga 120 Panoramic "toy" camera. If you're not familiar with Holgas, they are plastic film cameras and they are cheap and simple as cameras get. The camera is made of plastic and so is the lens. You can't choose a shutter speed (the camera only offers 1/100th of a second) and you have a choice of either f/8 or f/11 for your aperture. In addition, you have no focusing screen...you choose a focus range by guesstimating the distance to your subject and knowing what the focus range is for each of the focus range icons on the lens. You've probably seen these types of icons before, like a mountain range icon for a subject out at infinity. Here's what the Holga 120 Pan looks like:


(trust me when I say I get a lot of looks when shooting with this camera)

So why make this choice for inspiration? Here are my top reasons:

  1. Film always makes you slow down a bit and spend more time looking. You're not rattling off images and looking at an LCD screen. In the case of the Holga Pan, with a 120 roll of film I have only six shots before the roll is gone. This would normally be 12 but Pano uses two times the normal frame. 
  2. They don't call it a toy camera for nothing: Shooting with a Holga feels like play time and because of that you remember to have fun while you're out shooting. I always feel like I'm more creative when I'm relaxed, how about you?
  3. Keeping it simple: just go out and shoot with this camera and nothing else. While it is bulkier than other Holgas, it's super light and you aren't taking multiple lenses with you. No other lenses and no zoom means you're moving yourself around to find the right composition, or quickly ruling out situations where you can't get the right composition. This is always a good exercise as you interact on a different level with the world you're shooting. 
  4. That sense of anticipation: there is no immediate feedback...you just don't know if you really got the shot you hoped for. Why is this good? It's fun to wait for that moment when you get your film back. Fun is good. Fun is inspiring.
So give it a shot...add a Holga to your gear, or if you have an old film camera sitting around, order up some film and shoot with any old film camera. You'll be surprised to find what it does for your inspiration level and what it does to improve your photography regardless of the gear you're using. Think of it as a creative reset.

I send my film of to an outfit called Photoworks SF in San Francisco. They charge $7.00 to process a roll of 120 and they will even do a medium res scan of each image on the roll for an additional $7.00 (more for a set of high res scans). They will even email you a URL of your scans so you can download the scans before you get the roll of film back in the mail. Naturally, they do prints too.

Below are a few images I shot with the Holga 120 Pan in San Francisco, an outing which included a trip out to Alcatraz. There really is something about that film look!






Welcome

Welcome to "The Travel Photography Guy" blog where I look forward to interacting with fellow travel photography lovers. I love to travel and I love photography, and when I put the two together is when I'm feeling most alive and inspired.

I've been crazy about photography since about age 10 and while I've been a professional photographer at times in my life, I just shoot for the pure enjoyment of it these days.

I hope you enjoy the content here and visit the site from time to time.

Cheers,
Mike